|
HS Code |
125229 |
| Name | L-Cystine |
| Chemical Formula | C6H12N2O4S2 |
| Molar Mass | 240.3 g/mol |
| Appearance | White crystalline powder |
| Solubility In Water | Slightly soluble |
| Melting Point | 247°C (decomposes) |
| Cas Number | 56-89-3 |
| Iupac Name | (2R,2'R)-2,2'-disulfanediylbis(2-aminoacetic acid) |
| Odor | Odorless |
| Ph Value | 5.0–6.5 (1% solution) |
| Storage Conditions | Store in a cool, dry place |
| Source | Derived from animal or plant proteins |
| Uses | Dietary supplement, pharmaceutical ingredient |
| Stability | Stable under recommended storage conditions |
As an accredited L-Cystine factory, we enforce strict quality protocols—every batch undergoes rigorous testing to ensure consistent efficacy and safety standards.
| Packing | White plastic bottle with screw cap, labeled "L-Cystine, 100g." Features product name, purity, lot number, and storage instructions. |
| Container Loading (20′ FCL) | For L-Cystine, a 20′ FCL (Full Container Load) typically carries about 10 metric tons, packaged in 25kg bags or drums. |
| Shipping | L-Cystine is shipped in tightly sealed containers to protect it from moisture and contamination. It should be kept in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Proper labeling and documentation are required, and the packaging must comply with relevant transport regulations for chemicals to ensure safe handling and delivery. |
| Storage | L-Cystine should be stored in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances such as strong oxidizing agents. Keep the container tightly closed when not in use to prevent moisture absorption. Store at room temperature and protect from light. Proper labeling and secure shelving are recommended to avoid accidental spills or exposure. Follow all safety guidelines for chemical storage. |
| Shelf Life | L-Cystine typically has a shelf life of 2-3 years when stored in a cool, dry place in tightly sealed containers. |
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Purity 99%: L-Cystine with purity 99% is used in pharmaceutical formulations, where it ensures high bioavailability and consistent therapeutic efficacy. Molecular Weight 240.3 g/mol: L-Cystine with molecular weight 240.3 g/mol is utilized in dietary supplements, where it facilitates precise dosage and predictable metabolic absorption. Melting Point 240°C: L-Cystine with a melting point of 240°C is applied in food fortification processes, where it maintains structural integrity during high-temperature manufacturing. Particle Size <100 µm: L-Cystine with particle size less than 100 µm is used in cosmetic formulations, where it enhances uniform dispersion and improves skin penetration. Stability Temperature 25°C: L-Cystine stable at 25°C is preferred in liquid formulations, where it preserves chemical stability and extends shelf life. Solubility 20 mg/mL in water: L-Cystine with solubility of 20 mg/mL in water is employed in injectable solutions, where it achieves rapid dissolution and effective delivery. Optical Purity >98% ee: L-Cystine with optical purity greater than 98% ee is used in enantioselective synthesis, where it promotes high yield of target chiral compounds. Bulk Density 0.65 g/cm³: L-Cystine with bulk density 0.65 g/cm³ is implemented in tablet manufacturing, where it allows uniform compaction and consistent tablet hardness. |
Competitive L-Cystine prices that fit your budget—flexible terms and customized quotes for every order.
For samples, pricing, or more information, please contact us at +8615371019725 or mail to sales7@alchemist-chem.com.
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Tel: +8615371019725
Email: sales7@alchemist-chem.com
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Working as a chemical manufacturer, we've watched L-Cystine grow into a critical ingredient for pharmaceuticals, food supplements, and cosmetics over decades of production. Day after day in our facilities, the process of converting raw materials into pure white L-Cystine crystals takes consistent attention, sound knowledge, and a drive to maintain high standards. There’s little room for shortcuts when purity and safety define your reputation.
The core of L-Cystine lies in its chemical structure, which consists of two cysteine molecules linked by a disulfide bond (C6H12N2O4S2). In our plant, we focus on producing material in the form of stable, odorless, white crystals. The typical purity we achieve exceeds 98.5%, and our particle size control lets us offer products that blend smoothly into solutions or solid mixtures, depending on customer preference. Our team understands the challenges customers face with ingredient consistency, so we keep tight tabs on heavy metals and microbial content at every step. Years of feedback from partners have underscored how much trace contamination can throw off formulation performance, especially in injectable and oral formulations. We’ve put these experiences into repeatable batch controls and final packaged forms that are ready to ship without worry.
Ever since L-Cystine first entered widespread use, demand has reflected its function as a building block in various biosynthetic pathways. In medicine, L-Cystine supports skin and hair health, feeding into the body’s keratin formation and providing sulfur that’s often in short supply through diet alone. Our L-Cystine finds a home in oral tablets, capsules, even effervescent powders. On the food side, we see it serving as an antioxidant, where it both preserves freshness and improves the nutritional value of functional foods. The cosmetic industry uses it to support formulas claiming benefits for hair growth and skin resilience. The point that always comes back to us: only a consistently pure, odor-free, and insoluble grade really lives up to downstream requirements, especially where solubility or trace residues can spoil product lines or trigger recalls.
Every lot of L-Cystine starts long before any packaging. Our team sources input amino acids based on analytical data, with routine cross-checks that exceed basic regulatory thresholds. We’ve found that even a small drift in cysteine purity leads to unwanted byproducts in the final disulfide bond formation. Our batches undergo multiple crystallization cycles, which sharpens product uniformity and eliminates minor contaminants like trace iron or copper, notorious for catalyzing color changes in mixtures. Employees on the plant floor stick to precise temperature and pH ranges; it’s not just machinery—it’s also craftsman-level care. We see the difference this makes not only in our own test sheets but also in how customers respond. It keeps complaints rare and assures us we’re staying ahead of common pitfalls.
Traceability plays into every container we pack. Each bag or drum carries a code that lets us identify source materials, batch times, lot-specific analysis, and final certification. In audits, inspectors expect more than paperwork. So we keep digital records, sample retention programs, and a responsive technical team that can verify data and perform investigations if a user encounters a question. After some intense experiences with older analog tracking, going digital has streamlined every recall or corrective action scenario—which, frankly, are few and far between thanks to strong controls. End-users care about seamless communication and responsiveness. We make sure that happens.
Turning to specifications, too many products in the market look the same at a glance. Uniform white crystals, similar purity ranges, standard solubility rates—on paper, they all seem competitive. In practice, subtle differences stand out. Our L-Cystine comes packed at a moisture content under 0.3%, avoiding issues with caking and flow when customers are feeding it into hoppers or tablet presses. The pH value of a 1% solution sits dependably in the 5.0–6.5 range, reducing formulation surprises. Regular screenings on lead, arsenic, and other heavy metals keeps readings below 10 ppm, which matters in regulated environments and avoids occasional market suspensions that sometimes hit competitors.
Clinicians and formulators often want more than just technical numbers. They need consistency—each lot responding the same way in different applications. That’s a result of not only starting with pure amino acids but also following through with thorough washing, proper vacuum drying, and skilled inspection. Our staff puts in the hours to hand-check each final drum, especially before export. Many times customers have called to share how switching to another “equivalent” product led to off-odors, unexpected color, or unacceptable formation of particulates in solutions. We’ve earned their repeat business by solving these issues, not simply promising them away.
Many companies still see L-Cystine as interchangeable with L-Cysteine, but from a manufacturing perspective, they behave differently. L-Cysteine is more soluble and reacts faster, but its free thiol (-SH) group carries a distinctive odor and higher reactivity, often causing challenges during storage or blending. Our experience confirms these headaches when mixing L-Cysteine with sensitive compounds. In contrast, L-Cystine’s dimeric, disulfide-linked form stays neutral, carries no strong odor, and produces more stable end formulations. This stability matters especially when products need long shelf life under varying ambient temperatures.
Some feed-grade suppliers cut corners, offering “technical grade” L-Cystine for lower prices. Over the years, we’ve seen how these products end up rejected down the chain, due to inconsistent microbiological cleanliness or trace element contamination. In one case, a batch sourced on price led to product recalls for a supplement manufacturer, costing much more than the small initial savings. That’s why we never allow technical or feed-grade starting material into our pharmaceutical and food product lines. All our L-Cystine undergoes high-level filtration, assay confirmation, and purity profiling according to published pharmacopeia standards (USP, EP, JP) as requested by clients.
Some in the industry have tried alternatives derived from non-fermentation methods or even chemical synthetic routes, promoted on the idea of faster production. While chemical synthesis produces L-Cystine, it often brings a higher load of organic residues and racemic mixtures, which push down bioavailability and can complicate labeling for nutraceutical brands that promise “all-natural” or “fermentation-derived” inputs. Our position remains straightforward—we rely on fermentation-based synthesis for pharmaceutical or food-grade runs. It keeps enantiomeric purity high and provides the traceability and acceptance demanded by end-user regulations.
Across the industry, supply chain stress has challenged both large and small buyers. From the pandemic to shipping disruptions, access to reliably available L-Cystine shrunk as global logistics slowed and raw material prices climbed. We chose to carry buffer stock and, where possible, secure extra production windows in advance. It pinches working capital, but steady supply lines prevent customer shortages and protect relationships built over years. Our inventory planning isn’t a spreadsheet task; it’s a practical solution we started long before these recent market shocks, driven by lessons from earlier crises.
Quality assurance and ingredient integrity receive more scrutiny with every new health scare or regulatory review. The trend persists in demanding detailed transparency: lot-by-lot traceability, allergen disclosures, BSE/TSE status confirmations, and clean labeling for vegan-friendly or animal-free origins. We’ve invested in dedicated lines, segregating plant-based and animal-derived productions when needed, so customers can specify exactly what their formulation—whether pharmaceutical or nutraceutical—requires. We don’t treat these changes as another compliance checklist; for us, it’s about building confidence and saving our partners the headache of recalls or negative press.
For global customers, local regulation can get tricky. Some markets still maintain non-harmonized lists of allowable grades, so what’s fine in Europe or Japan needs local certification elsewhere. We address this through experienced export compliance staff, routine documentation packages, and ongoing dialogue to ensure batches meet the legal and cultural standards of the importing country. More than one distribution partner has remarked how fast documentation or even simple answers could break a bottleneck. Years of building up relationships with test labs and regulatory contacts, not just minimum paperwork, keeps our response smooth under tight deadlines.
Our involvement with research partners continues to inspire improvements in our processes. Leading universities and R&D centers approach us for technical support during product development. Pharmaceutical companies lean on us for custom particle size distributions or extra-pure grades. Cosmetic formulators invite us into reformulation discussions when they hit problems with old suppliers. Some of our proudest moments come when a partner’s new formulation—based on our L-Cystine—makes its way through clinical trials or launches successfully into global markets. We consider every project a reflection of our standards, taking pride in others’ success as much as our own.
The movement toward more sustainable and transparent ingredient sourcing challenges every part of traditional manufacturing. We see requests for lifecycle impact assessments and carbon footprint data grow every year. To meet these demands, we invest in cleaner energy for plant operations, improve wastewater recycling, and pay close attention to byproduct handling. Our technical staff evaluates new methods for reducing solvent consumption, recycling process water, and selecting transport routes for lower emissions. We’ve shared our process data with partners interested in demonstrating the sustainable profile of the products they build on our L-Cystine. It’s not just a trend; it’s a sign that customer needs are always evolving, and manufacturers—real ones, not just marketers—need to keep pace.
The road to consistently pure L-Cystine is paved with details: sound raw material selection, trustworthy in-house analysis, attention to packaging, and resilience against shifting market and regulatory landscapes. Generations of staff in our facilities have seen the product’s evolution from niche pharmaceutical use to a mainstream ingredient in health, beauty, and fortified foods worldwide. We draw confidence from decades of continuous improvement—and we don’t hide from the lessons learned through tough situations.
Direct feedback from customers, regulatory partners, and industry peers keeps us sharp. Every inquiry or claim receives a full investigation, giving us new insights and highlighting areas worth refining further. We never forget that our buyers trust us with more than a supply order. They hand over their trust—and the end-users expect safe, predictable, and effective results. The risks of failing that trust outweigh any short-term savings from bargain sourcing or rushed processes.
From the viewpoint of a company dedicated to chemical manufacturing, not trading or distributing, every kilogram of L-Cystine that leaves our dock reflects who we are. Whether destined for a new pharmaceutical launch, a health supplement, or a cosmetic best-seller, the core challenge remains: produce a product that stands up to scrutiny from the most exacting scientists and regulators in the world. We invite anyone—prospective or repeat customers—to see our operations in person, inspect our process, and hold us accountable.
Manufacturing L-Cystine means facing new challenges each year. Even as techniques and equipment advance, the fundamentals don’t change: pure input, controlled synthesis, careful crystallization, and unwavering quality checks. Every time we overhaul a production line or scale up a batch, our engineers find new efficiencies or minor improvements. Some of these emerge from shifts in automation or better digital tracking; others arise from simple conversations on the shop floor when operators notice trends that data might miss.
One shift we’ve embraced is tighter vertical integration in sourcing, minimizing intermediaries. Through agreements with carefully screened fermentation partners, we lock in supply and exert more direct control over input quality. This step reduced risk of contamination, price instability, and logistical surprises. It also lets us respond fast if a specific customer spec changes, by quickly adjusting runs or pivoting to alternative methods before a bottleneck can develop. Nothing replaces real partnership and years of experience between manufacturer and supplier.
We have always found value in third-party certifications—FSSC 22000, ISO 9001, and GMP—but even these serve best as external validation of routines we consider standard. Our inspection teams participate in regular refresher training, review customer audit results, and study process deviations for lessons. We sponsor attendance at scientific and regulatory conferences, keeping technical leaders current on global developments. Fielding questions face-to-face with regulators and scientists keeps us honest and exposes us to novel applications or stricter expectations. The insights from these exchanges feed into how we guide and develop our own staff.
It’s always tempting in a hot market to stretch output, rush new hires through training, or compromise on batch runs to hit targets. Our leadership takes a longer approach. Cutting corners today means more risk of expensive recalls, waste, or reputational harm tomorrow. The discipline to sign off only on compliant, verified lots comes from our founders’ mindset. With every drum we release, someone in a lab, factory, or even a family kitchen will be relying on the safety and consistency of what we delivered. Our technicians think on that level. It’s a quiet responsibility, but a source of pride.
We sometimes field questions on raw material sources ranging from animal hair hydrolysates to plant fermentation substrates, with concerns about sustainability, allergens, or process residues. Our technical team benchmarks against the latest scientific insights, adapting sourcing routes to minimize environmental impact and meet expectations on origin labeling. Customers in the vegan supplement industry want strict guarantees against animal inputs—so we separate lines and verify absence through documented cross-inspection. Others in clinical medicine need BSE/TSE-free material with documentation for every shipment. For each group, the answer is traceable and reproducible production, rooted in transparency, not evasive marketing.
Industrial and consumer needs shift. The growing acceptance of supplements, functional nutrition, and bioactive cosmetics will pull raw materials like L-Cystine into ever more diverse formulations. Issues like labeling transparency, lifecycle footprint, and risk management will drive demands far beyond what satisfied customers and regulators a decade ago. Our approach will keep leaning into these challenges—strengthening traceability tools, refining process sustainability, and training staff to anticipate new risks. What manufacturers do behind the scenes shapes the safety and trust consumers place in every end product.
The story of L-Cystine—from careful synthesis and purification through practical partnership and innovation—is still unfolding. From the plant floor to the executive offices, producing quality means more than filling orders. It’s earning trust, solving problems, and staking reputation on what we deliver. Anyone looking to guarantee not only compliance, but also safety and performance, benefits from dealing directly with chemists, engineers, and quality teams that understand this from the ground up. That’s what we bring to every batch—real expertise, transparent support, and a commitment to continuous improvement that outlives the latest trend.